Pakistan Affairs Articles
Why Pakistan's SDG Commitments Are Falling Short Magazine Desk Pakistan's development journey has long been shaped by cycles of ambition, resilience and recurring setbacks. From the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)…
National Disparities in Development District Vulnerability Index presents a grim picture Dr. Zahra Naheed There are no two opinions that development in Pakistan has traditionally remained lopsided, which is evident…
New Command Structure of Pakistan's Armed Forces Pakistan is prepared for future conflict with unity, speed and strategic clarity Ayeza Fatima With the enactment of the 27th Constitutional Amendment, Pakistan's…
Labour Trends in Pakistan M. Sheraz The Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) has released the Labour Force Survey (LFS) 2024-25 which offers an unsettling portrait of the country's economic trajectory.…
National Industrial Policy 2025-30 Features and expected outcomes Mariam Ghaffar In November 2025, Adviser to the Prime Minister on Industries and Production, Haroon Akhtar Khan, unveiled Pakistan's new “blueprint for…
Reforming Pakistan's Tax System for Economic Revival Dr. M. Usmani The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) recently reported that around 5. 9 million income tax returns have been filed for…
IMF's 11 Conditions for Pakistan Magazine Desk While approving the release of a tranche of about $1.2 billion after the successful second review of the Extended Arrangement under the Extended…
Digital Invoicing in Pakistan Bilal Hassan In Pakistan, federal tax receipts from income tax, sales tax, federal excise and customs duties were approximately PKR11.735 trillion (around $76.6 billion) during the…
Transforming Pakistan's SOEs Dr. Mahjabeen Qureshi State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) play a pivotal role in economic development, infrastructure growth, public service delivery and national competitiveness of a country. But, in Pakistan,…
Pakistan's Deteriorating Soil Health Madiha Kahlown Climate change is accelerating the degradation of Pakistan's soil health, posing serious threats to the country's food security, agricultural productivity and urban sustainability. Adding…
Starlink in Pakistan Usman Janjua As the world is experiencing the greatest technological revolution in the history of mankind, a silent but fierce struggle is underway, not only on the…
Pak-Saudi Ties ... amid changing geopolitical shifts and domestic realities Zakir Ullah At Al Yamamah Palace in Riyadh on 17 September 2025, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Prime…
Boosting Tax Collection ...through taxpayers' facilitation Bilal Hassan The number of tax return filers for tax year 2025 has increased significantly, and so have the tax payments with tax returns,…
Pakistan's Endless Battle Understanding Terrorism and Militancy G. Akhbar Palijo Although Pakistan has been facing a multitude of problems, terrorism and militancy are two of the most pressing issues that…
Civil Society and Good Governance How CSOs can help transform Pakistan into a developed state Dr. Mahjabeen Qureshi In today's Pakistan, there is an acute crisis of governance, as the…
Pakistan's Inefficient Use of Water M. Sheraz Pakistan's water crisis is aggravating day by day. The country is rapidly moving from being classified as water “stressed” to water “scarce”—and with…
The 27th Amendment Strengthening the hybrid model of governance Minahil Sheikh The 27th Constitutional Amendment, having far-reaching implications for judicial system, democratic process and top-ranking appointments in the three defence…
World in Focus Sept. - Oct. 25 M. Usman Butt Sept. 16: Reko Diq Mining Company secured over $5.5 billion in financing commitments from international financial institutions. Sept. 16: Pakistan's…
Learning vs. Schooling Kamran Akhtar Siddiqui How unfortunate it is that education, which was supposed to bring man out of ignorance, has perpetuated darkness! In Pakistan and beyond, education seems…
Declutter your Mind Muhammad Asim Jasra Preparing for competitive exams like CSS or PMS is an intense journey. Aspirants spend months immersed in books, notes and lectures, and over time,…
Climate Models Understanding how our planet is changing Usman Ahmad In his recent speech to the UN General Assembly, US President Donald Trump blamed the UN specifically for raising the…
Education and National Security Why Pakistan's future depends on schools, not weapons Mubashar Hassan Shad “If your plan is for one year, plant rice. If your plan is for ten…
Commodities of Power Pakistan's minerals diplomacy in geopolitical contestation Mian Majid Ali Afzal Great powers always try to organize the world in line with their economic and strategic interests, influencing…
Vision 2025 Empowering Pakistan's Future Dr. Waseem Ahmed Pakistan today stands at a historic turning point. With its unique geography, young population and rich civilizational heritage, the challenge is not…
Transfer of High Court Judges and the Misuse of Article 200 A Constitutional Crisis in Disguise Muhammad Imran The enactment of the 26th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2024, has precipitated one…
Legislative Response to Terrorism in Pakistan Kamran Adil Primarily, Pakistan's legislative and justice sector response to terrorism has been in the form of the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997 (ATA), which repealed…
Education The panacea for Pakistan's ills G. Akbar Palijo There is no denying that a proper education system is a panacea for all kinds of social, economic and political ills…
Economic Conundrum Pakistan's fiscal dilemma unfolds Shahzil Niazi Pakistan's economic trajectory has long been characterized by a tenuous balancing act, oscillating between the virtuous cycle of survival and the elusive…
Harnessing the Power of Pakistan's Youth From Liability to Asset Mian Majid Ali Afzal The economic potential of Pakistan is limited by the human capital crisis, which is characterized by…
New Provinces in Pakistan Will smaller administrative units resolve our problems? Aftab Wahla During the recent weeks, the issue of the creation of new provinces in Pakistan has dominated the…
Population Explosion ...and its aftermath Bilal Hassan Pakistan stands at a critical demographic crossroads. With a population exceeding 240 million as of 2023, it is the fifth most populous country…
Chikungunya The Next Pandemic ? Mansoor Ali In the wake of the surge in the cases of mosquito-borne virus chikungunya, the World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a warning about…
Hybrid Warfare and Pakistan A Battle on All Fronts G. Akbar Palijo Throughout history, wars have been an important component in the lives of human beings. From ancient battles –…
E Commerce Taxation in Pakistan Bilal Hassan The federal government recently introduced new taxation measures targeting e-commerce businesses, digital service providers and courier services, aiming to raise Rs64 billion in…
A new vision for improving Pak-Saudi Relations Give Scientific Nuclear Diplomacy a Chance Dr. Waseem Ahmed Saudi Arabia, a country with which Pakistan has deep, historic and strategic ties, is…
National AI Policy 2025 A potential landmark move for a digital future Usman Ahmad On July 30, Pakistan crossed a digital milestone when the government unveiled the National Artificial Intelligence…
Trump 2.0 and India's Foreign Policy Dilemma Muhammad Shahid Rafique For around 25 years, India and the United States steadily nurtured one of the closest strategic partnerships of the modern…
Diplomacy in the Age of AI Challenges and opportunities Tayyab Hussain Gadhi In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force across various sectors. Even diplomacy—one of…
A Tolerant and Terror Free Pakistan Hassaan Raza A just and equal society cannot be achieved only by eradicating and downplaying extremist ideologies; it is done by promoting education, creating…
Harnessing the potential of Blue Economy The next development horizon for Pakistan Shahzad Malik The ocean is the lifeline of global trade and connectivity. The Organisation of Economic Cooperation and…
Pakistan's Path to Prosperity Madiha Kahlown No nation can progress in isolation in the present-day globalized world. Today, a country has to maintain multi-faceted and multidimensional economic relations with other…
Taxing Tobacco for Achieving SDGS Bilal Hassan Tobacco has a detrimental impact on health, the economy and the environment, which makes it a major barrier to achieving the Sustainable Development…
Test of True Democracy Does it apply to Pakistan? Zain ul Abdin Jessar Democracy is a complex term having numerous meanings. It can be conceived as a political system and…
2025 Amendments to the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, 2016 Kamran Adil Recently, the government introduced some sweeping changes to the Prevention of Electronic Crimes (Amendment) Act 2025. These tweaks,…
A vision for transforming Pakistan Railways A futuristic transformation vision Mian Majid Ali Afzal I have always believed that a strong, progressive nation depends on a strong railway system. Our…
Women Empowerment in the 21st Century A catalyst for national progress Zakir Ullah Women empowerment in the 21st century is far more than just a contemporary ideal; it's a fundamental…
Court Packing A threat to judicial independence Abdul Rasool Syed Given the latest developments in Pakistan's judicial domain, it seems the judiciary is again under attack. Efforts to curtail its…
Pakistan Navy Opening New Vistas in National Maritime Frontier Muhammad Azam Khan This article is an attempt to educate the new generation in Pakistan on the abiding contributions made by…
Investing in Pakistan Bio Economy The Strategic Role of Biorefineries Dr. Muhammad Anwar Farooq In today's modern world, where environmental degradation has emerged as the most daunting challenge for almost…
Reorienting Economic Diplomacy Pakistan's foreign policy should prioritize economic agenda Aliza Shahid Globalization has led to an increased focus of countries on economics and trade, leading to a big shift…
Tax Policy to Enhance the Size of Formal Economy Bilal Hassan Despite being the 43rd largest economy globally in terms of GDP, a significant portion of Pakistan's economy remains undocumented…
Amendments to the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Police Act, 2017 Kamran Adil Contextual Background Pakistan's national security is essentially being defined by its internal security. There is no official indigenous metric to…
Women's Suppression in Afghanistan A gender apartheid? Faridullah Since the second coming of the Afghan Taliban in Kabul, the oppression of women has continued unabated right before the eyes of…
Technical Education in Pakistan Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair Technical education is a vital component in the development of any country's economy and society, and Pakistan is no exception. However, technical…
Going Downhill with Democracy How technological disruptions, tech giants, cancel culture and social media activism are undermining democracy Muneeb Butt This chaotic world has always been a coliseum for the…
Pakistan's Semiconductor Ambitions A case for ambitious planning and robust policymaking Dr. Mahjabeen Qureshi With the rise of digital technologies, AI, IoT and 5G, the demand for semiconductors is skyrocketing.…
Tackling Informal Economy ...through integration of sales points Bilal Hassan The informal sector's contribution to Pakistan's economy is remarkable, as it adds a handsome volume of approximately $661 billion, tantamount…
Pakistan in Choppy Waters So, surely with hardship comes ease Life is short, but it is full of events one cannot even imagine. At times, it is so harsh that…
A Trumped World How a second Trump administration affect the Global Balance of Power Osman Khan On January 20, 2025, President-Elect Donald Trump will take the presidential oath of office…
Article 175A The erosion of judicial independence Furqan Ahmed Cheema In a late-night session that began at 11:36 p.m. on October 20 and extended well past midnight, the National Assembly…
Plying for Regional Trade 'Not trading with your neighbours doesn't make sense' Dr. Sidra Muqeet Despite immense potential, Pakistan is one of the lowest regionally-integrated countries in the world. The…
Pangs of Hunger GHI 2024 is a clarion call Shahzad Malik The Global Hunger Index (GHI) has ranked Pakistan 109th out of 127 countries, with 36.9% of the population facing…
Justice for Taxpayers Supreme Court's ruling on amendment of assessments to protect taxpayers' rights Bilal Hassan Income tax, a major source of direct tax revenue in Pakistan, is collected under…
The Menace of Cyber Crime A look at how Pakistan is fighting it Uzair Salman The digital age, while bringing unparalleled convenience and connectivity, has also seen a parallel and…
The Role of Women in Development Harnessing social protection for gender equality, resilience and transformation Dr. Mahjabeen Qureshi Every five years, UN Women, the global champion for gender equality, working…
Trump 2.0 and Pakistan Where is the Pak-US relationship headed? Aftab Wahla For Pakistan, the relationship with the United States has always been critical for several reasons. The United States…
Our Poverty Dilemma The socioeconomic issue that perpetuates deprivation in Pakistan Madiha Kahlown In its latest Pakistan Development Update, the World Bank has reported that the poverty rate in Pakistan…
Global Cybersecurity Pakistan's rise and challenges ahead M. Usman Ahmad In today's digital era, cybersecurity has become a fundamental pillar for any nation's economic and technological progress. As economies become…
Pakistan's Polycrisis A nation at a crossroads Zakir Ullah Pakistan is in the vortex of yet another series of crises that has brought the country to an inflection point. Owing…
Human Trafficking Measuring and monitoring the menace in Pakistan Wasim Riaz Khan Human trafficking, a crime having no boundaries, affects individuals of all ages, genders and backgrounds. It remains a…
Regulatory Framework for Agriculture Sector A look at the policy measures Bilal Hassan In order to support the rice sector in the country, the Government of Pakistan has introduced and…
SCO Summit in Islamabad A major diplomatic win for Pakistan Muhammad Hamza Amid a rapidly changing and increasingly tumultuous international environment, Pakistan successfully hosted the 23rd meeting of the SCO's…
Perils of Unplanned Urbanization Rethinking the future of our cities Muhammad Sheraz Since urbanization is considered widely a symbol of progress and modernity, it has become a key development strategy…
The Crisis of Education Different types of low Dr. Zahra Naheed Highlighting Pakistan's educational plight, the recently released District Education Performance Index (DEPIx) 2020-23, developed by the Planning Commission, has…
Domestic Violence in Pakistan Pakistani women desperately look for solutions Zara Waseem Bhatti Pakistan prides itself on being a free country, but for many women, true freedom remains an elusive…
Abstruse Research Culture in Pakistan Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair One of the major concerns for those working to improve the quality of education in Pakistan is the deteriorating research culture…
Pakistan's Economic Challenges Madiha Kahlown At a time when the economy of Pakistan needs to move towards stability and sustainable growth, the ongoing economic challenges are rendering the efforts being…
CH4 Methane Ansar Hafeez Methane, a colourless, odourless, main component of natural gas, traps massive amounts of heat in the atmosphere. Research has shown that over a 20-year timescale, methane,…
Religious Extremism Who is the culprit? Syed Yasir Shah Pity the Christian families whose dozens of houses were torched on blasphemy accusations; grievances for the death of Mishaal Khan who…
Churna Island Pakistan's Second Marine Protected Area Aftab Abbasi On Sept. 4, the Balochistan government declared Churna Island as the second marine protected area (MPA) in Pakistan, after Astola Island…
Pakistan's Tourism Potential Unlocking the hidden gem Faridullah According to the World Tourism Organization of the United Nations, Pakistan was named the best-performing destination for tourism during the first nine…
Preventing Violent Extremism … through Social Media and Communication Zakir Ullah Social media and other online spaces play an undeniable role in promoting radicalization and violent extremism. Online spaces are…
Pakistan's Strategic Ascent From Pawn to Power in the New Great Game Hamza Rashid Khan Marwat The “Great Game” or “Tournament of Shadows” shackled Central Asia and caught the region…
Population Management Now or Never Jalal Khan The size of the population is considered an integral element of national power. The US and China, being hugely populous countries, have invested…
Strengthening the e-Commerce Sector Bilal Hassan Pakistan has implemented several laws, which could be considered a legal framework for regulation and supporting e-commerce activities, while also combating e-frauds. The consumer…
Pakistan and Pollution Transport sector is a major culprit Asma Saeed Pakistan is grappling with a daunting pollution challenge, as air quality in country's major urban centres has considerably deteriorated…
A Look at Census Data Ahmad Nauman On July 18, almost a year after the Council of Common Interests (CCI) “unanimously” approved the results of the 2023 digital census, the…
Arshad Nadeem Dr. Hassan Bin Zubair Pakistan’s celebrated javelin athlete Arshad Nadeem has hurtled his way into the Olympic history books by becoming the first Pakistani to win an individual…
Rising Social Intolerance In the heat of the moment Dr. Muhammad Ahamd In recent years, we have seen a sudden and continuous rise in hate politics around the world, especially…
No More Custodial Torture Abdul Rasool Syed The name 'police' in our country is considered synonymous with torture and violence, as police officials resort to inhuman treatment and brutality to…
The IPPs Enigma Pay on their performance, not capacity Mian Majid Ali Afzal Looking at the vast and rather chaotic picture of the energy sector in Pakistan, one must admit…
The Great Firewall Dr. Sidra Muqeet Recently, Pakistan's minister of state for information technology and telecommunication, Shaza Fatima Khawaja, confirmed that the government is implementing an internet firewall – on…
Our Moribund Administrative System Dr. Liaquat Ali Khan Niazi (PAS) Unfortunately, due to bad political, economic and civic governance, our administrative system has become moribund, i.e. at the point of…
Our Role Models Crisis Who should the youngsters look up to as their role models? Tayyab Hussain Gadhi In today's society, it is crucial for young people to have positive…
Gender -Based Violence The collapse of society Zakir ullah The widespread abuse and exploitation of women are not confined to a particular area or a region or a country; they…
Power Resources To what extent can Pakistan make use of its renewables and non-renewables? Nabita Qasim Pakistan is a country blessed with a diverse array of natural landscapes. Yet, beyond…
Notified Espionage? Welcome to an Orwellian State Abdul Samee Sohoo The Government of Pakistan has handed the country's premier intelligence and security agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), keys to a…
Pakistan's Political Quagmire A legacy of entrenched elites Hannan Baloch The chronically unstable, oligarchic political order in Pakistan has always impeded the evolution of modern governance. Patronage-based politics practiced by…
Energy Trade and Investment Building Bridges between Pakistan and Central Asia Dr. Muhammad Anwar Farooq Central Asian states refer to the five countries located in the central region of the…
Pakistan-Iran Relations Charting the way forward Mariam Ghaffar Foreign policy plays an important role in shaping international relations and fostering cooperation to combat mutual challenges. For any country, having a…
US Interference in Pakistan Analysing the Resolution 901 Syed Kamran Naqvi Recently, the United States House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly in favour of an impartial investigation into claims of election…
Pakistan Needs Bio Fuels The way to achieve energy security Shahzad Malik Energy is inarguably one of the most important inputs for economic growth that can sustain industrial and commercial…
Five-year Plans in Pakistan Bilal Hassan An Overview The Government of Pakistan recently embarked on crafting a detailed five-year strategy aimed at rejuvenating key economic sectors. Aimed at transforming the…
Police Investigations and the Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Case Kamran Adil The opinion of the Supreme Court on the constitutional reference sent by the President of Pakistan has been rendered (PLD…
Pakistan's Population Explosion Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair The recently released Pakistan Economic Survey 2023-24 has reported that the population of Pakistan has increased by 16.3 percent to 241.5 million, compared…
Pakistan's Hepatitis Crisis Magazine Desk Pakistan has topped yet another ignominious ranking. As per a new report from the World Health Organization (WHO), with an estimated 8.8 million cases, Pakistan…
Joining Russia's INTSC A whole world of new opportunities for Pakistan Aftab Abbasi On June 19, Pakistan's Ambassador to Russia, Muhammad Khalid Jamali, announced Pakistan's acceptance of Russian President Vladimir…
Digital Terrorism How to rein in the pernicious campaigns Azra Kishwar In the digital age, terrorism has transcended traditional battlefields and physical borders, evolving into a complex and pervasive threat…
Shadow Economy Muhammad Bilal Butt A recent joint study, conducted by the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority and the International Labour Organization, on the issue of Pakistan's informal economy,…
Pakistan Economic Survey 2023-24 Tahmina Habib On June 11, the federal government unveiled the Pakistan Economic Survey 2023-24, which presents an overview of the country's economic performance during the outgoing…
Holy Prophet Muhmmad (PBUH) As Role Model Muhammad Asim Jasra Introduction The Holy Prophet (PBUH) can rightly be called the greatest educator of the whole of mankind and for all…
Hope The Greatest Driving Force Asim Raza 1. Introduction 2. Hope: Definition and understanding i. Definition ii. General understanding and concept 3. Facts proving hope to be the greatest driving…
The Great CSS Decline What leads to a fall in the number of aspirants and Where does the fault lie? Sarmad Jabbar The Civil Service of Pakistan plays a crucial…
Women's Participation in Labour Force Challenges and Prospects Zakir Ullah In ancient times, the division of labour between genders – in family and society – begot relations of dominance and…
Pakistan's Delivery Systems … and Deterrence and Strategic Stability in South Asia S. Malik The strategic stability debate in South Asia is largely influenced by the complex and volatile relationship…
Cybersecurity? Safeguarding the Digital Realm Aressha Ahmad As we navigate through the intricate web of the digital age, one cannot underestimate the critical importance of cybersecurity. In this era of…
Food insecurity in Pakistan Aftab H. Wahla While delivering his maiden address to the nation after his party's success in the 2018 election, Imran Khan held a picture of a…
Pakistan's Inflation Challenge The real challenge is curbing the menace fast Tahmina Habib In its flagship World Economic Outlook 2024 report, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has projected that Pakistan's…
Overcoming Obstacles for Pakistani SMEs Uzair Salman One of the biggest challenges Pakistan faces today is the lack of export growth. The country’s exports have remained stagnant, failing to surpass…
Preventive Healthcare System in Punjab and Sindh Bilal Hassan According to the 7th Population and Housing Census 2023, the population of Pakistan is around 244 million. Punjab is the largest…
Federal Criminal Prosecution Service … and the Criminal Justice System of Pakistan Kamran Adil IntroductionOn 30th October 2023, a new law styled the Federal Prosecution Service Act, 2023 was enacted.…
A Strong Constitution and A Weak Democracy Magazine Desk The Constitution of Pakistan is widely considered a living and breathing document. Given that Pakistan's first two constitutions were butchered by…
The 1973 Constitution Celebrating the Golden Jubilee of a Sacred Document Zafrullah Saroya On April 10, Pakistan celebrated the Golden Jubilee of the 1973 Constitution which was passed by the…
Youth Development in Pakistan Challenges and Opportunities Shahid Hussain Solangi The success of a nation is directly dependent on the proper management and utilization of its natural and human resources.…
The Role of Judiciary in Economic Development A robust judicial system is indispensable to a nation's progress Abdul Moiz Dar The progress and development of a nation hinge on a…
Pak Army and Corporate Agriculture Farming Explicating the idea Dr. Sajjad Hussain Naqvi Recently, the Punjab government allocated 45,267 acres of its land in three districts of Bhakkar, Khushab and…
Contextualizing Money Laundering in Pakistan Masood Ahmed What do offenders do with their money? Once profit has been earned from illegal practices like corruption, tax evasion, smuggling, and drug trafficking,…
Achieving Tax Revenue Targets … for Fiscal Year 2022-23 Bilal Hassan Tax revenue is a major component of federal tax receipts for the government to balance its budgets. For the…
The State of Politics in Pakistan Institutions have to be loyal to the state, not a political party M. Usman Butt Ever since the ouster of Imran Khan from the…
Criminal Justice Response to Trafficking in Persons in Pakistan Kamran Adil Crime, violence and economy are interconnected. There have been attempts at the international level to study the correlation between…
A bombshell for Modi Kashmir Letters Why India refuses to declassify the Bucher Papers? Waqar-ul-Hassan Recently, a prestigious British Daily ran a report whereby the author Anisha Dutta has claimed…
Future of CPEC Muhammad Asim Jasra 1. Introduction · Pakistan and China are close friends since decades. · In 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping launched the Belt and Road Initiative…
Enabling Digital Transformation in Pakistan Ayeza Fatima In this age of globalization, the world is witnessing the most significant revolution in human history: Digital revolution that is transforming the world…
The Plight of Migrant Smuggling and Human Trafficking Masood Ahmed Only a few days ago, sad news of a boat sinking in stormy seas off Italy's southern Calabria region hit…
Digital Census Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair On March 01, the seventh Housing and Population Census, and the country's and South Asia's first digital census – thanks to the use of…
Pakistan's Appeasement Policy and the Resurgence of TTP A counter-terrorism dilemma Sadeer Ahmad The appeasement policy of the Pakistani state towards the militant group, Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), is being widely…
A National Counter-Terrorism Department A good idea or a bureaucratic chicanery? M. Usman Butt Recent terror attacks, especially in Peshawar and Karachi, have perturbed the nation as well as the…
Taxing The Rich! ... and subsidizing the poor Bilal Hassan The statement of IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva wherein she advised Pakistani authorities to “tax those who are earning well…
Organizational Justice in Police The Case of Pakistan Kamran Adil Protection through law is a cardinal principle of the Constitution of Pakistan. This principle not only protects individual rights but…
Vietnam's Development Miracle and Lessons for Pakistan Aftab Abbasi The year 2022 was the worst-performing year for the economy of Pakistan. Although it achieved a real GDP growth of around…
Renewable Energy A better energy future is within our reach Zarak Mahmood Babar The world's energy resources have long been critical to shaping global policies, economics and businesses. As per…
Human Rights in Pakistan Yet another gloomy year Ayeza Fatima The Human Rights Watch has issued its World Report 2023 (33rd edition) wherein the international rights organization has blamed the…
The Mini Budget Why it will not be as bad for the poor Asad Ejaz Butt Ripe with countless meetings, contradictory news and speculations, Pakistan's economy passed through its busiest…
Pakistan in the 21st Century Zakir Ullah Pakistan was carved out of India in 1947 but its birth was not normal. Lawrence Ziring has likened the emergence of Pakistan to…
Resurgence of Terrorism How to root out terrorism that has returned with a vengeance Haseeb Khan Ever since November 1995 when al-Qaeda terrorists carried out a deadly attack on the…
Is Indus Waters Treaty Under Siege? Aftab H. Wahla The Indus Waters Treaty (1960), a water-sharing agreement between Pakistan and India, is often hailed as one of the most successful…
Powers to Amend Assessments under Self-Assessment Scheme Bilal Hassan The self-assessment scheme has been implemented through section 120(1) of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001 (ITO 2001) to encourage voluntary tax…
Decolonization, Fraser Report Police and Reforms in Pakistan The colonial powers used their military might to conquer and occupy the lands of the countries they colonized. Later, through culture, language…
The Answer to Pakistan’s Economic Crisis More, not less, politics Uzair M. Younus Economics is a social science that focuses on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.…
The Fascinating Culture of Pakistan Hassaan Bin Zubair Pakistan is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country. As a result of its long history of conquest and migration, the country has become…
Pakistan’s Undying Debt Romance Breaking the Marriage of 'Economic Inconvenience' Haroon Ahmad Sheeraz As geo-economics takes center stage in the comity of nations, a lot more has changed in the…
Making a case for Education in Mother Tongue M. Usman Butt In November 2022, United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (Unesco) released its Global Monitoring Report 2022 “Non-state actors…
Reducing Inequalities Bilal Hassan What are the policies of the government that are contributing to rising income inequalities in Pakistan? and how to reduce these inequalities remains a pivotal question…
The One Percent Republic Osman Khan In Pakistan, the democratic system is merely a veil that covers the dominant elitist mindset of a certain few who – according to many…
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Significance of Soil Health What The Experts Say If soils are managed sustainably, they can de-carbonize the atmosphere and reduce the greenhouse effect. Hence, they can play a crucial role…
ILO's 17th APRM Key Highlights of the Singapore Statement International Labour Organization (ILO), which is the United Nations specialized agency dealing with work-related issues, held its 17th Asia and the…
Global Shield Against Climate Risks On 14 November 2022, G7 and V20 group of nations most vulnerable to the effects of climate change launched an ambitious scheme to give speedy…
Dr Muhammad Mohiuddin Dr Mohiuddin received his MBBS (MD) degree from Dow Medical College in Karachi, and after completing his surgical training at Civil Hospital Karachi, he moved to the…
Women in Judiciary Justice with a gender perspective “A more gender-diverse judiciary will have far-reaching effects on people's access to justice and the quality of justice.” — Human Rights Commission…
The Looming Debt Default Emerging economies are facing a high risk “The debt crisis facing developing countries has intensified … A comprehensive approach is needed to reduce debt, increase transparency,…
Reko Diq Agreement A fair deal or a mine of controversies? To ensure sustainable economic activity and growth, it is necessary to improve the investment climate in Pakistan by way…
Reinvigorating Pakistan's Economy An 11-point Structural Reforms Package 1. Invest in human capital The young population has to be absorbed not only into the domestic workforce but also into the…
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Recovering from 2022 Floods Post-Disaster Needs Assessment Damage, loss and needs assessment following the unprecedented floods in Pakistan calls for 'building back better', based on the principles of the poor…
Peace or War TO BE OPTIMISTIC OR PESSIMISTIC ABOUT THE FUTURE OF HUMANITY? Is media propaganda a weapon for the conquest of human minds, souls and future-making? Come to understand…
TAXATION POLICY TO DEAL WITH INFORMAL ECONOMY An empirical research study has estimated that the size of Pakistan's informal economy is 35.6% of the country's GDP. Another study reported the…
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Criminology, Police Corruption and Police Reform Professor Tim Newburn states that 'criminology is a strange beast'. He cited, with approval, David Garland's understanding of criminology as a product of two…
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Climate Change and Women An analysis of impacts through a gender lens Climate patterns play an important role in shaping our natural ecosystems and the economies and culture that depend…
Confucius and Our Brain Drain Revered Chinese philosopher, who is often portrayed as a teacher, advisor, philosopher and reformer, Confucius believed that those who aspired to command others must cultivate…
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Guess Paper for 2023 English Essay 1. Climate Change and Migration 2. Covid-19 and the World Economy 3. Socioeconomic Disparities and National Security of Pakistan 4. Ukraine War and Energy…
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Madrassah Reforms Need of the Hour Madaris, unlike public and private schools, provide their students with not only education but also boarding and lodging facilities as most of the learners…
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And the Blame Game Resumes The Saga of Perpetual Instability and Pakistan-Afghanistan relationships Although Pakistan and Afghanistan have historical linkages, both countries, at the same time, also have a long…
World in Focus (NOV-DEC 2022) National & International With MCQs Nov. 16: The inaugural ceremony of IDEAS 2022 was held in Karachi. More than 400 delegates from 57 countries participated…
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In Conversation with Yussra Sohail Butt 23rd in Punjab, PMS 2020-21 Jahangir's World Times (JWT): First of all, please tell us about your educational background. Yussra Sohail Butt (YSB): I…
Expected Essays for CSS 2023 Outlines Threat of Brain Drain Causes, implications and solutions 1. Introduction The migration of intellectual manpower from underdeveloped countries to developed states is a global phenomenon,…
Digital Imperialism “Big Brother is watching you,” wrote George Orwell in his epoch-making novel 1984. And that 'Big Brother' is, perhaps, all round us today as we are being watched…
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Highest and Lowest Points in 7 Continents Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000…
Quiz of the Day 31-12-2022 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an…
Moonlighting Introduction You must be knowing some people who, in addition to a regular 9-5 job as the main source of income, work with another employer usually in the evening…
Islamic Studies 31-12-2022 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an online deposit…
World Times English Jan-2023 Edition Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an…
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Youth Empowerment Through Skills Development How Pakistan can harness the true potential of young people Barack H. Obama, the 44th President of the United States, once said, “The future belongs…
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Promoting IT industry for foreign exchange In the current fiscal year, i.e. 2022-23, Pakistan is experiencing the fastest increase in the prices of consumer goods and services so much so…
Policing Murders in Pakistan The right to life is, indeed, the most precious of human rights. For any society, it is the cornerstone, and a basic indicator, of safety and…
Pakistan’s Political Crisis Dear leaders, please show some maturity and grace The ongoing tussle for power among political parties, an ugly atmosphere of mistrust and a tendency of not recognizing…
International News 27-12-2022 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an online deposit…
General Knowledge One Paper 27-12-22 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an…
Pakistan in Search of Freedom and Security Today, Pakistan is crippled with catastrophic floods, rising insecurity and rampant socioeconomic and political exploitation. The country's ruling elite and the Generals are…
A Cursory Look at Pakistan Demographic Survey 2020 Recently, Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) released Pakistan Demographic Survey (PDS) 2020 – the twentieth round of a series of surveys –…
An Overview of Local Government System in Pakistan Local government is one of the vital organs of a state through which programs of development are formulated and implemented for a…
Aaj Ke Khabrain 21-12-22 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an online…
POLITICS IN PAKISTAN A Perfect Storm Ever since its creation, Pakistan has been facing many problems of which chronic political instability is the most significant – and perhaps the most…
The Saga of Civilian Supremacy in Pakistan A chequered history The increasingly important role of the army in Pakistan's politics has been given a boost by the country's relationship with…
Lebanon-Israel Maritime Deal Does this turn a page in Israel-Lebanon relations? Ten years after the United States began its mediation efforts, Lebanon and Israel have finally reached an agreement delineating…
Is Charismatic Leadership Antithesis to Democracy The charisma of leadership is the persona of a leader that has the potential to attract the masses through his personality and grace, and…
Confabulating with Ahsan Bakhtiar Inspector Tourism Department Government of the Punjab Jahangir's World Times (JWT): Please tell us about your educational background Ahsan Bakhtiar (AB): I acquired my early education…
In Conversation with M. Annas Khan Bhatti 42nd in Punjab, PMS 2020-21 Jahangir's World Times (JWT): First of all, please tell us about your educational background. M. Annas Khan Bhatti…
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A New Warmth in Pak-China Relations The all-weather friendship between Pakistan and China is of exemplary importance. The history of strong and stable relations between the two countries spans many…
Jahangir's Success Series Guess Papers CSS-2023 JWorld Times Publications To Order Books Online Please Pay Your Amount in our Bank account mentioned below. Details: Account No. : 0331007000043704 Account…
Reviewing Legal Framework ON Control of Narcotic Substances in Pakistan In modern times, one of the challenges for law and order machinery of a state is policing drugs. In its…
Climate Change & Food Security in Pakistan Some remedial actions to cope with the disaster Pakistan is the fifth most severely impacted nation in the world by climate change. Due…
The 6th Summit of CICA Recently, the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia (CICA) held its sixth summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. Presidents of as many as 11…
The Flood Disaster Causes and Management The death toll has, so far, crossed the grim milestone of 1400 and it is likely to rise further. Around 33 million people –…
The Economy Of Pakistan Challenges and Prospects Let's start with the consuming attitude of the people. It is a fact that in Pakistani society, people spend more than what they…
Taxation Policy for Foreign Remittance Foreign remittances have multiple socio-economic and political effects for a country. For example, an empirical study concludes that a one percent increase in foreign remittances…
A Case for State-Owned Enterprises in Pakistan Pakistan is facing a formidable economic challenge. The country's trade deficit has soared to $48.66 billion. The mighty dollar went from PKR166.8 to…
Police Doctrine of the United Nations and POLICE REFORMS IN PAKISTAN The UN literature on policing covers many important areas. Three areas are being discussed here that may be of…
Corruption in Civil Service Causes, impacts, and the way forward In Pakistan, people generally believe that civil servants are corrupt, as most bureaucrats breed a culture of non-responsiveness, apathy, elitism…
سیلاب کے پانی سے کیسے مستفید ہوا جائے کراچی اور بلوچستان کی حالیہ سورتحال محکمہ موسمیات کے مطابق اس سال صرف جولائی کے ایک ماہ میں ہی پچھلے سال2021ء کے…
عدالتی اصلاحات اور پارلیمنٹ کا کردار حالیہ عدالتی بحران نے ملک میں پھر پرانی بحث شروع ہوگئی جس میں عدلیہ کے کردار کو طے کیا جا رہا ہے لیکن یہ…
The Vicious Cycle of IMF "The arms of others can either fall from your back, or they may weigh you down or bind you fast." Presciently maintained by the trailblazer…
The Sick Man of South Asia Pakistan, our beloved nation, turned 75 last month; but to the utter dismay of those who feel that the only growth being witnessed is…
Taxing Banking Businesses Besides paying a tax of Rs 178 billion for the year ended on December 31, 2021, the banking sector collected and paid over Rs162 billion as withholding…
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CRIMES IN PAKISTAN ARTICLE The rationale behind the protection of intellectual property rights is diverse in nature. Trademark protection enhances the level of transparency by providing the opportunity…
Circular Debt …How it impacts the energy sector of Pakistan Power production sources Pakistan has mix energy producing sources. According to a layman, who almost every day sees discussions on…
Balochistan and the National Security Policy 2022-26 A Critical Appraisal In January last, the Government of Pakistan unveiled its first-ever National Security Policy 2022-26. The main objective behind this momentous…
Addressing Balochistan's Concerns The only recipe for a prosperous Pakistan Balochistan is the heart of Pakistan and it is the province that has endowed Pakistan with a wonderful geostrategic location.…
Taxation of Profit on Debt Therefore, a person pays yield on an account, deposit or a certificate under the National Savings Scheme or Post Office Savings Account. A banking company…
Pakistan's ENERGY CRISIS Causes and Way Forward For one and a half decades, Pakistan has been facing an acute energy crisis that has brought catastrophic consequences for the country's growth…
Need for making Make in Pakistan slogan a reality But as we have seen countless times in the past, a vision is useless if it cannot be executed or its…
EMERGING ENERGY ORDER European countries depend deeply on Russian oil and gas. According to different estimates, Russia provides about 40 percent of natural gas to Europe and more than a…
Economic Crisis in Pakistan Challenges and Remedies At the time of independence, Pakistan (West Pakistan) had a population of 30 million people with a per capita income of 100 US…
Current Dynamics of Pakistan US Relations An overwhelming majority of Pakistanis believes that the United States orchestrated the regime-change operation in Pakistan, leading to the ouster of former Prime Minister…
Budget Strategy Paper for 2022-23 The Medium-Term Budget Strategy Paper for 2022-23 to 2024-25 envisages slowing down of GDP growth ranging from 5 to 6.2 percent. It says that the…
Article 6 To Whom It May Concern! Offence of High Treason Article 6 of the constitution defines offence of “High Treason”. The Article is reproduced as under: “6. High Treason.…
75 Years of Pakistan Seventy-five years of Pakistan's independence has been like a tumultuous journey for the Pakistani nation. But, hardly any sane person would deny that even today we…
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Jahangir’s World Times Urdu Jul-2022 PAGE 30
Pakistan Economic Survey 2021-22 The State of Economy Carefully Surveyed On June 09, Finance Minister Miftah Ismail unveiled the Pakistan Economic Survey 2021-22. This yearly flagship publication of the Ministry…
CHANGING WORLD ORDER AND PAKISTAN Despite being challenged by the forces of globalization, nation-state is still a key player in the current international system. Having eclipsed all other types of…
Federal Budget 2022-2023 A mix of austerity and election-year spending The budget for 2022-23 contains a mix of real stabilisation measures sugar-coated with feel-good sentiment — the revival of petroleum…
Significance of steel sector and proposal for improvement Steel sector plays a significant role in economic growth and development of a country. Empirical results provide evidence of a long association…
Pakistan's Blue Economy Protracted Opportunities and Challenges Introduction With an increased economic interdependence of the countries in this era of globalization, different avenues have been persistently explored and tapped so…
IIOJK Delimitations Gerrymandering to achieve BJP's objectives On May 05, the Indian government published a new list of redrawn political constituencies for Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK). Finalized…
TRANSITIONING TO A RIBA FREE ECONOMY On the Historic Verdict of the Federal Shariat Court After 20 years of pendency of the case on Riba (interest), a three-judge bench, led…
In the grip of severe DROUGHT In the following write-up, we will discuss what is drought and when and how it starts and ends. What is drought? Drought is a…
Criminal Justice Response to Extremism Pakistan's legal and judicial system has long been seen as ineffective insofar as the criminal justice response to extremism is concerned. This may be generally…
Importance of Criminology in Pakistan Criminology is a scientific discipline that has gained immense importance in the recent years because of the complex nature of the crime, its different kinds…
Female Bombers New Modus Operandi in Terrorism The months of April and May this year were of havoc and turmoil in Pakistan. While National and Punjab Assemblies witnessed political transition,…
Global Population Growth and Sustainable Development The following key findings are based on the report Global Population Growth and Sustainable Development, prepared by the Population Division of the United Nations…
The Rise of Taliban and Pakistan's Foreign Policy The cross-border infiltration, repatriation of Afghan refugees, counterterrorism policy, harbouring of terrorist organizations and tariff and non-tariff barriers in bilateral and transit…
Taxation for Growth Direct taxation theories support taxation for redistribution of income from high-income earners to low-income earners so as to reduce income inequalities and to ensure equity that is…
Reko Diq Deal The federal and Balochistan governments and two international firms — Antofagasta PLC and Barrick Gold Corporation — have reached an agreement in principle on a framework to…
Regime Change in Pakistan The recent change of government in Pakistan has given birth to huge hullabaloo as the ousted Prime Minister Imran Khan and his supporters maintain that it…
Politics of Deception and Betrayal There is a stunning, embarrassing silence as to why the army generals would become a part of the violent assumption for change and plague the…
Policing and Safia Bano Case Safia Bano Case is exceptional in the sense that a bench of five judges of the Supreme Court of Pakistan, after exhaustion of all legal…
The 48Th Session of OIC's Council of Foreign Ministers A look at the Islamabad Declaration The 48th summit of the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation…
LIFE IMPRISONMENT What does it mean? Imprisonment is, undeniably, one of those legal concepts that are misconstrued equally by the legal fraternity and the laymen. At the very initial point…
India's Missile Fire into Pakistan Raising questions about India's safety-and-security procedures On March 09, a 'high-speed flying object' crashed near the eastern city of Mian Channu in Punjab, causing some…
Best Judgement Assessment Section 121 of the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, allows the Commissioner to make what is termed “best judgement” assessment. This power was also to be found in…
اقوام متحدہ فاریسٹری چیمپین عالمی یوم جنگلات بلاشبہ اس وقت دنیا کا سب سے سنگین مسئلہ ماحولیاتی تبدیلیاں ہیں جو روزبروز شدید ہوتی جارہی ہیں۔ اس حوالے سے کئی عزم…
پنجاب میں بلدیاتی انتخابات قانون سازی کے سلسلہ میں قومی اور صوبائی اسمبلیوں کے بعد بلدیات یا لوکل گورنمنٹ کا نام آتا ہے جو اپنے محدود علاقے میں بنیادی نوعیت کے…
ارسلان طارق (PAS) 13th in Pakistan, CSS 2020-21 میں ورلڈ ٹائمز انسٹیٹیوٹ کی سپر کلاس کا حصہ بنا اور میرے لیے یہ ایک اہم سنگ میل ثابت ہوا کیوں کہ…
پاکستان میں پانی کی صورت حال پاکستان دنیا کے اُن ممالک کی فہرست میں شامل ہے جنھیں اللہ تعالیٰ نے ہر قسم کی نعمت سے نوازا ہے۔ خواہ وہ چراگاہیں ہوں یا…
پاکستان کے وجود کے لیے سنگین خطرہ آبی وسائل اور نیشنل سکیورٹی امتیاز گل پاکستان نے 14جنوری کو اپنی اولین قومی سلامتی پالیسی کا اجرا کیا جس میں واٹر سکیورٹی…
SELF-ASSESSMENT SYSTEM A look at the factors that affect its success Introduction Many countries have introduced self-assessment for income taxation to encourage voluntary compliance so as to engender more efficient…
POLICING AND PROPOSED LAW REFORMS The Context In the absence of national accounting of crime and justice sector factors, international indicators have to be used. In the realm of the…
PM KHAN'S CHINA VISIT A new turn of leaf in Sino-Pak relations Prime Minister Imran Khan's recent four-day visit to China has attracted much attention, not only in the country…
NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY The new national vade mecum Acknowledging that the “country’s security imperatives in the next decade will be driven by the need to realise its economic potential while…
Likelihood of a Presidential System That is the basic concept behind the "Utopian State —" a state where everyone lives in merry harmony, where there is depth in understanding between…
What Ails the Criminal Justice System of Pakistan? The criminal justice system of Pakistan comprises four main agencies: the police, the prosecution, the judiciary and the prisons; the first three…
THE NEW SME POLICY A step towards better business opportunities! Overall, the new SME policy aims to strengthen the country's industrial and manufacturing base, by extending facilitation and offering incentives…
Russell Tribunal on War Crimes in Kashmir 2021 Decolonization, settler-colonialism, crimes against humanity, genocide and nuclear threats emerging from the disputed territory of Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) were…
Police, State and Society Challenges and Opportunities Globally, police and policing face multifarious challenges; often these challenges have political dimensions. They defy proper restatement and measurement due to various reasons.…
Pakistan's New Geo-Economic Strategy The world has gone through a series of watershed moments in the recent years, clearly reshaping contemporary politics among nations. The new war theatre between states…
National Security Policy of Pakistan 2022-2026 A Paradigm Shift in Strategic Vision Despite the self-evident significance of a National Security Policy (NSP), it is a matter of concern that Pakistan…
Kashmir Delimitation Narendra Modi-led BJP-RSS government in India is hell bent on depriving the Muslims of Illegally Indian Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) of all their democratic rights. With an…
Major Reasons for Increased Tax Litigation A fresh spate of litigation cases has been seen in the recent past against the actions of the Directorate General of Intelligence and Investigation…
British Colonialism and How India and Pakistan Lost Freedom Irony of historic national freedom and unspoken tyranny of imperialism Do nations and civilizations grow out of the moral mire of…
Gender Stereotypes Stereotypes of women and men The origin of the current stereotypes of women dates back to the 19th century. This was the era of Industrial Revolution. As a…
Foreign Loans Only a curse for Pakistan On the eve of elections in 2018, the leadership of the PTI pledged to the debt-ridden nation that it would break the begging…
Urban Policing and Police Reforms in Pakistan Police and policing face many challenges in Pakistan. From retrograde legal framework to archaic criminal and business processes, all sorts of perceptions are…
Thana Culture Thana Culture is a negative connotation which is used to indicate the non-friendly attitude of the police station (Thana) staff towards the general public. Following notions form part…
TAX DISPUTE RESOLUTION The apex revenue authority at the federal level, Federal Board of Revenue (FBR), administers four major laws at national level. These are Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, Sales…
Understanding Pakistan-Russia Rapprochement Until recently, the bilateral ties between Russia and Pakistan remained hostage to historical baggage. Trust deficit (Pakistan's almost blind pursuit of US strategic objectives and Russia's continuing…
OIC Meeting in Islamabad The Muslim World shows unity to address growing crisis in Afghanistan On December 19, 2021, Pakistan hosted an extraordinary session of the Council of Foreign Ministers…
بلوچستان میں امن کا قیام حالیہ دنوں میں اعلیٰ حکومتی سطح پر بلوچستان کے حوالے سے ایک بڑی پیش رفت دیکھنے میں آئی۔ وزیر اعظم عمران خان نے اپنے دورہ گوادر کے…
ٹوکیو اولمپکس میں پاکستان کی کارکردگی ٹوکیو اولمپکس کے فائنل میں پاکستانی نیزہ باز ارشد ندیم کی کارکردگی قابل داد تھی۔ تمغہ جیتنا کسی بھی مقابلے میں یقیناً اہمیت رکھتا…
سی پیک منصوبوں میں سست رفتاری پاکستانی معیشت پر اثرات پاکستانی معیشت میں بہتری کے لیے سی پیک پر انحصار کیا جا رہا ہے ۔ 2018ء تک اِس عظیم منصوبے…
POLICING EXTREMISM and TERRORISM IN PAKISTAN The aforementioned points are by no means exhaustive and are very much fallible. The only purpose of stating these points is to initiate discourse…
Understanding the Impact of Income Tax Expenditures on Economy The estimated loss of revenue due to income tax, sales tax and customs duty expenditures was Rs.448 billion, Rs.578 billion and…
BALOCHISTAN'S MISSING POOR The most important component of Ehsaas Program (EP) is the Ehsaas Kafaalat Programme (EKP), which entails the provision of cash stipends of 2,000 rupees monthly to the…
RETHINKING CRIMINAL JUSTICE IN PAKISTAN Every now and then, lot of noise is made about the poverty of imagination in dealing with criminal justice challenges in Pakistan. This cacophony is…
PAKISTAN'S DEMOGRAPHIC CHALLENGE In order to fully capitalize on the opportunity presented by the youth bulge, there are certain prerequisites that need to be fulfilled. The chief among them is…
A CRIME THAT OFTEN GOES UNREPORTED HONOR KILLING A Challenge to the law-enforcement agencies Brief Introduction Violence against women is not confined to our country only rather it is prevalent…
Pakistan and the FATF Grey List It has become almost a routine now that the Paris-based Financial Action Task Force (FATF) praises Pakistan for its hard work to meet the…
Dealing with informality through Taxation Informality is considered a cause of low productivity and poverty in developing economies. It is empirically found that development is associated with declining informality. It…
Banking on Equality SBP's New Policy for Financial Inclusion of Women On September 17, the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) launched a special policy based on gender diversity to transform…
The Modernization of Agriculture Agriculture has a very strong forward linkage with industries as it provides raw material for textile, leather and other sectors. It has also very robust backward…
Single National Curriculum in Pakistan TO BE, OR NOT TO BE, THAT IS THE 'PROBLEM' Education in Pakistan is an acrimonious topic, quite literally. With a bunch of parallel streams…
Pakistan's Afghan Challenge Amidst the severe liquidity crisis, the entire governance structure is on the verge of crumbling. Almost half the Afghan population is food-insecure with hundreds of thousands internally…
Deterrent Punishments How the purpose can be achieved? In simple connotation, the concept of 'deterrence of punishment' means 'threat of punishment'. Undeniably, deterrence is a 'must' factor for the maintenance…
Changing Climate ...and Its Implications for Pakistan Climate-related challenges are not new to Pakistan and the nation has suffered in the form of extreme floods and prolonged droughts for many…
Bogus Refund Claims through self-assessed declarations A taxpayer may compute total income for the tax year while filing the declaration to this effect. Total income is sum of all incomes…
Do We Really Need Literature In Our Lives? Literature may not be as important as water, food or oxygen for our lives, but it is surely important for improving the quality…
ایف اے ٹی ایف گرے لسٹ فنانشل ایکش ٹاسک فورس (ایف اے ٹی ایف) نے 20 جون سے 25 جون تک منعقدہ اپنے پلانیری اجلاس میں پاکستان کو مزید وقت…
Wonders of Technology in Policing An introduction to Women Safety Application It is a fundamental responsibility of a state to protect the life, liberty and property of its citizens. Police…
Taxes and Economy Consumption expenditure is one of the determinants of economic growth. Two components of expenditure include household or private expenditure and government expenditure. Household expenditure has inverse relationship…
Perils of Cyber Insecurity The world has entered in the era of Fourth Industrial Revolution, that is, the automation of traditional manufacturing and industrial practices with the help of smart…
PAKISTAN'S PERFORMANCE IN TOKYO 2020 OLYMPICS After the division of British India in 1947, Pakistan first participated in the 1948 Olympic Games that were held in London, and has, since…
Institutional Decay in Pakistan There is an urgent need for reforms Pakistan, a state where no one hears the plea of Rashida Bibi who visits nearby police station for registration…
Justice System Response To Crimes Against Women society responds to crimes and wrongs in various ways. At institutional level, it responds through its justice system, which manifests itself through its…
Water Scarcity in Pakistan Water Scarcity When an individual does not have access to safe and affordable water to satisfy her or his needs for drinking, washing or other livelihoods,…
کاربن ڈائی آکسائیڈ اور کرہ ارض کو لاحق خطرات گزشتہ برس نومبر میں عالمی موسمیاتی ادارےWorld Meteorological Organization نے انکشاف کیا کہ 2020ء میں اِس توقع کے باوجود کہ کورونا…
پاکستان کے عدالتی نظام میں اصلاحات کی ضرورت ستمبر 2020ء میں ایک معروف امریکی ادارے ورلڈ جسٹس پروجیکٹ نے دنیا کے 128 ممالک میں عدلیہ کی کارکردگی اور عدالتی نظام ہائے…
Women Police Stations Police Reforms and Gender-Based Violence On 25th January 1994, first woman police station was inaugurated in Rawalpindi, Punjab. The step was considered a milestone and a way…
THE MAKING OF PAKISTAN Three major factors shaped Indian Muslims political identity and their struggle to protect and promote it. These were the civilizational and cultural heritage and identity as…
PAKISTAN'S FATF DILEMMA In its recent plenary, held virtually from 21st to 25th of June, FATF has decided to keep Pakistan in its grey list till it addressed the single…
FBR's Historic Acheivment Primarily, achievement of the tax revenue target assigned by the government remains top priority of the FBR. For the financial year 2020-21, the government assigned a tax…
HOUSING FINANCE The Road to 5 Million Houses If there is one sector that could be termed as the Prime Minister's priority area in his idea of a prosperous and…
Challenges to the Tourism Industry in Pakistan and the Way Forward There are no two opinions about the fact that tourism carries a lot of advantages for Pakistan. Prime Minister…
ABSOLUTELY NOT! A Turning Point in Pak-US Relations Pakistan's Prime Minister Imran Khan has vociferously opposed his country's past dealings with the United States. Before coming into power, Khan was…
پاکستان میں سرمایہ کاری کا ماحول FDI کا مسئلہ گزشتہ دنوں سٹیٹ بینک آف پاکستان نے ایک رپورٹ جاری کی جس میں بتایا گیاہے کہ رواں مالی سال کے ابتدائی…
UNDERSTANDING MINIMUM TAX The state requires revenue to administer its affairs, to finance expenditures on public good and to pursue development activities. In the modern era, almost all states are…
The Future Trajectory of Pak-US Relations Pakistan and the United States have set the stage for a fresh impetus to their bilateral ties with pledges of greater engagement and economic…
Promoting Tourism in Pakistan There are certain advantages of promoting tourism in Pakistan. These advantages are mentioned in the following paragraphs one by one. Tourism will promote soft image of…
Pakistan-India Relations The precarious path to peace Khan's statement was neither impromptu nor surprising. The prelude came from army chief Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa in early February when he said…
Pakistan Economic Survey 2020-21 FY21 Year of Revival The government has launched the Economic Survey 2020-21 which shows that Pakistan has surpassed the annual growth target of 2.1 percent and…
Pakistan's Demography Challenges and Opportunities Throughout the history of human civilization, the size of a country's population has been viewed as the most important pillar of its national power as…
THE PRIMACY OF FEDERAL CRIMINAL LAW IN NATIONAL SECURITY Modern states use their coercive authority through criminal law, which derives its legality and legitimacy through constitutional law. This linkage between…
Federal Budget 2021-22 Make-in-Pakistan, Growth-focused Plan The government unveiled, on June 11, a Rs8.48 trillion pro-growth and relief-oriented federal budget for the fiscal year 2021-22. The budget focuses on pursuing…
Climate Change Challenges and Opportunities For Pakistan, climate change carries a high significance as it is amongst the top 7 frontline states that are most vulnerable to the increasing climate…
Amazon Comes To Pakistan The US e-commerce giant Amazon, one of the best online marketplaces that you can use to sell and buy products, recently added Pakistan to its approved…
