Finland Joins NATO Expansion of the military alliance and future of tensions with Russia M. Bilal Butt On April 04, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) nearly doubled its border…
Elections in Türkiye Muhammad Hamza In an election that will mark a turning point in their country's history, Turkish voters will go to polls, on May 14, to decide who…
ILO's 17th APRM Key Highlights of the Singapore Statement International Labour Organization (ILO), which is the United Nations specialized agency dealing with work-related issues, held its 17th Asia and the…
One Man, 29 Gold Medals Dr Hafiz Waleed Malik The doc who made us all proud Recently, when most Pakistanis were busy in discussing a dance performance by a TikToker Ayesha,…
The Looming Debt Default Emerging economies are facing a high risk “The debt crisis facing developing countries has intensified … A comprehensive approach is needed to reduce debt, increase transparency,…
Reko Diq Agreement A fair deal or a mine of controversies? To ensure sustainable economic activity and growth, it is necessary to improve the investment climate in Pakistan by way…
Reinvigorating Pakistan's Economy An 11-point Structural Reforms Package 1. Invest in human capital The young population has to be absorbed not only into the domestic workforce but also into the…
Lithium Geopolitics Heavy Competition for the Lightest Metal Anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions since the industrial revolution have driven large increases in the atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2), methane…
LIVING INDUS INITIATIVE Addressing the triple planetary crisis of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution Salient Features Living Indus is an umbrella initiative that spearheads and consolidates new and existing…
Criminology, Police Corruption and Police Reform Professor Tim Newburn states that 'criminology is a strange beast'. He cited, with approval, David Garland's understanding of criminology as a product of two…
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Guess Paper for 2023 English Essay 1. Climate Change and Migration 2. Covid-19 and the World Economy 3. Socioeconomic Disparities and National Security of Pakistan 4. Ukraine War and Energy…
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In Conversation with Abdul Sami Shaikh (PAS) 21st in Pakistan CSS 2021-22 Jahangir's World Times (JWT): First of all, please tell us about your educational background. Abdul Sami Shaikh (AS):…
Digital Imperialism “Big Brother is watching you,” wrote George Orwell in his epoch-making novel 1984. And that 'Big Brother' is, perhaps, all round us today as we are being watched…
Daily News 02-01-2023 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an online deposit…
Highest and Lowest Points in 7 Continents Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000…
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Pakistan’s Political Crisis Dear leaders, please show some maturity and grace The ongoing tussle for power among political parties, an ugly atmosphere of mistrust and a tendency of not recognizing…
Aaj Ke Khabrain 27-12-2022 Jahangir's World Times E-mail: worldtimes07@gmail.com Ph: 0302 555 68 02 English 1 Year Subscription Charges = 4200 2 Years Subscription Charges = 8000 Send an online…
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عدالتی اصلاحات اور پارلیمنٹ کا کردار حالیہ عدالتی بحران نے ملک میں پھر پرانی بحث شروع ہوگئی جس میں عدلیہ کے کردار کو طے کیا جا رہا ہے لیکن یہ…
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پنجاب میں بلدیاتی انتخابات قانون سازی کے سلسلہ میں قومی اور صوبائی اسمبلیوں کے بعد بلدیات یا لوکل گورنمنٹ کا نام آتا ہے جو اپنے محدود علاقے میں بنیادی نوعیت کے…
Deterrent Punishments How the purpose can be achieved? In simple connotation, the concept of 'deterrence of punishment' means 'threat of punishment'. Undeniably, deterrence is a 'must' factor for the maintenance…
America-Led NATO in Afghanistan Crimes against Humanity Call for Accountability “After 9/11, America-led NATO's invasion of Afghanistan was a revulsion against truth as it was in complete disconnect to the…
THE MAKING OF PAKISTAN Three major factors shaped Indian Muslims political identity and their struggle to protect and promote it. These were the civilizational and cultural heritage and identity as…
PAKISTAN'S FATF DILEMMA In its recent plenary, held virtually from 21st to 25th of June, FATF has decided to keep Pakistan in its grey list till it addressed the single…
HOUSING FINANCE The Road to 5 Million Houses If there is one sector that could be termed as the Prime Minister's priority area in his idea of a prosperous and…
Lahore's Depleting Water Table How to prevent taps from turning off Either it is in abundance or there is an acute scarcity of it, “water” in both states leads to…
World in Focus (JUN-JUL 2021) National & International With MCQs June 16: The government promoted five officers of Pakistan Air Force (PAF) to the rank of Air Vice Marshal. June…
Antalya Diplomacy Forum Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi represented Pakistan at the recently-held Antalya Diplomacy Forum. Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, who delivered the ADF's opening address on June 18,…
Sociological Methodology Introduction Sociological research is the systematic analysis that is done by using empirical methods, i.e. asking, observing and analysing data. It aims to make empirically grounded statements that…
How US Senate Confirmations Work? Whenever a US president nominates someone to fill a position in his administration — whether it's just after the election or another time during his…
Failure of Austin's Command Theory-II Introduction John Austin's theory does not fail simply and solely because it has been mischaracterized by Prof. HLA Hart (a British legal philosopher, and a…
ABSOLUTELY NOT! A Turning Point in Pak-US Relations Pakistan's Prime Minister Imran Khan has vociferously opposed his country's past dealings with the United States. Before coming into power, Khan was…
America's Crushing Defeat in Afghanistan The consequences of the conflict for Afghans, already catastrophic, are likely to get worse “I want to talk about happy things, man!” protested President Joe…
Energy Crisis in Pakistan Causes and Remedies Energy crisis has been a widely-debated topic in Pakistan. Throughout the country's history, both military and civilian governments came to power; but unsurprisingly,…
In Conversation with Muhammad Raza (PSP) 9th in Pakistan 1st in Sindh (Interview Topper) CSS 2020-21 Jahangir's World Times (JWT): First of all, please tell us about your educational background.…
Critical Race Theory Recently, the top US military official, General Mark Milley, defended the necessity of studying even controversial parts of history, saying accusations by Republican lawmakers that the armed…
شجاع نواز کی کتاب The Battle for Pakistan پر ایک نظر شجاع نواز کسی تعارف کے محتاج نہیں ہیں۔ اُنھوں نے اپنی لیاقت کا لوہا پاکستان کی فوج کے بارے…
انٹرنیٹ کے نوجوان نسل پر اثرات مومنہ حنیف آج کل جدید تکنیکی اور ترقی یافتہ دورمیں انٹرنیٹ کا استعمال کا فی اہمیت اختیار کر چکا ہے دفتر ہو یا گھر،…
اقوام متحدہ کی قراردادیں اور کشمیریوں کا حق خود ارادیت مئی-30 کو ’آپ کا وزیراعظم آپ کے ساتھ‘ کے عنوان سے عوام سے ٹیلی فون پر براہ راست گفتگو کرتے…
ترقی یافتہ ممالک میں آبادی کی کمی کا مسئلہ دنیا بھر کے ترقی یافتہ ممالک کو اپنی آبادی اور بچوں کی پیدائش میں جس قدرکمی کا سامنا ہے تاریخ میں…
کورونا کا چیلنج صحت پہلے یا معیشت گزشتہ تقریباً پونے دو سال سے دنیا معاشی، سماجی اور سیاسی بحرا ن کا شکار رہی ہے۔ اِس کثیر جہتی بحران کی بنیادی…
UNDERSTANDING MINIMUM TAX The state requires revenue to administer its affairs, to finance expenditures on public good and to pursue development activities. In the modern era, almost all states are…
The Future Trajectory of Pak-US Relations Pakistan and the United States have set the stage for a fresh impetus to their bilateral ties with pledges of greater engagement and economic…
Promoting Tourism in Pakistan There are certain advantages of promoting tourism in Pakistan. These advantages are mentioned in the following paragraphs one by one. Tourism will promote soft image of…
Pakistan-India Relations The precarious path to peace Khan's statement was neither impromptu nor surprising. The prelude came from army chief Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa in early February when he said…
Pakistan Economic Survey 2020-21 FY21 Year of Revival The government has launched the Economic Survey 2020-21 which shows that Pakistan has surpassed the annual growth target of 2.1 percent and…
Pakistan's Demography Challenges and Opportunities Throughout the history of human civilization, the size of a country's population has been viewed as the most important pillar of its national power as…
THE PRIMACY OF FEDERAL CRIMINAL LAW IN NATIONAL SECURITY Modern states use their coercive authority through criminal law, which derives its legality and legitimacy through constitutional law. This linkage between…
Federal Budget 2021-22 Make-in-Pakistan, Growth-focused Plan The government unveiled, on June 11, a Rs8.48 trillion pro-growth and relief-oriented federal budget for the fiscal year 2021-22. The budget focuses on pursuing…
The New Atlantic Charter New Rules for New Threats Before the Second World War, states acted as they wished in international affairs, limited only by their resources and power. These…
Modi's Icarus Moment There is an important caveat: while fate may play some role, the tragedy is of the protagonist's own making, a result of the hero's hamartia. What is…
Vaccine Poverty Inequitable Covid-19 vaccine distribution and its effects he scientific community has succeeded in producing coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) vaccines in record time; however, some countries are just receiving…
Global Humanity Paralyzed by Covid-19 The Politics of Conflicts Looks for Change and Unity The Covid-19 Pandemic Demands Critical Thinking and Human Unity We are living in a connected world…
Israel Lost This Round The Jewish state is stunned by Palestinian and world response Israel-Palestine conflict is there for more than seven decades, mired in series of hostilities escalating every…
CARBIS BAY G7 SUMMIT What have the wealthy democracies agreed on? Eleven leaders representing more than 2.2 billion people and over half of the world's economy convened for the Group…
China-Russia Relations and Global Strategic Balance The China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination for a new era is stable and assured, and sees no restricted area or upper limit. The…
Say Hello to a brand-new Ocean On this year's World Ocean Day, which was celebrated on June 08, the cartographers at National Geographic officially recognized the Southern Ocean, also known…
China's 7th Population Census ...and its Looming Population Problem These figures reveal that not only China's population is declining in the future but its demographic structure is also deteriorating with…
Zhang Yiming The billionaire tech visionary behind TikTok The widespread popularity of TikTok has not just created a new generation of social media stars, it has also created a social…
Yuan Longping Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping, widely known as "the Father of Hybrid Rice," died of illness on May 22. Yuan, the pioneer of the research and development…
THE CHANGING FACE OF QUETTA Once the ‘City of Orchards’ is in a quagmire of problems Quetta is the city to which belongs my identity. All my life from opening…
World in Focus (MAY-JUN 2021) National & International With MCQs May 16: The widow of the Awami National Party (ANP) Rehbar-e-Tehreek Khan Abdul Wali Khan and former provincial president of…
The Myth of a Rules-Based World Two concepts have been constantly used in discussions of international relations of late. One is a liberal international order and the second is a…
THE ‘CLASH OF CIVILIZATIONS’ THESIS A CRITICAL APPRAISAL Numerous challenging paradigms, most being initiated in the West, particularly in the United States, have cropped up. The connection is, in fact,…
RASHAKAI SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE Rashakai Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is located at Rashakai in district Nowshera of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province along the M-1 (Peshawar-Islamabad) Motorway. It is the most attractive…
PARLIAMENTARY AND PRESIDENTIAL SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT A COMPARISON What is meant by a democratic state, in the first place? The citizens govern the nation; protect their welfare and national interests…
Moral Philosophy A Cursory Review Ethics is one of the three main branches of philosophy – metaphysics and epistemology being the other two. Its distinctive subject matter constitutes the science…
Falling Behind and Falling Apart Owing to the ramifications of Covid-19 pandemic, poverty has been on the rise. In his marvellous book “The Bottom Billion,” Paul Collier has aptly pointed…
In Conversation with YASIR NAZIR (PAS) 2nd in Pakistan CSS 2020-21 Jahangir's World Times (JWT): First of all, please tell us about your educational background. YASIR NAZIR (YN): My schooling…
Climate Change Challenges and Opportunities For Pakistan, climate change carries a high significance as it is amongst the top 7 frontline states that are most vulnerable to the increasing climate…
Afghanistan on the Edge of a Precipice It is now a mathematical certainty and all the expert opinion points to it that the Taliban's takeover of Afghanistan appears to be…
Amazon Comes To Pakistan The US e-commerce giant Amazon, one of the best online marketplaces that you can use to sell and buy products, recently added Pakistan to its approved…
Black Fungus A rapid rise in cases of mucormycosis, also known as black fungus, has added to the challenges faced by India's healthcare system as it deals with a massive…
The Failure of John Austin's Command Theory of Law Introduction Austin's command theory, being a reductionist view of law, fails on multifarious grounds. In addition to illimitability of the sovereign,…
Lina Khan Chair of the US Federal Trade Commission On June 15, Lina Khan, a prominent antitrust researcher focused on Big Tech's immense market power, was sworn in as chair…
A Proposal to End the COVID-19 As the IMF has warned, economic recoveries are diverging dangerously. The disparities will widen further between wealthy countries that have widespread access to vaccines,…
