New American Expansionism
New American Expansionism Manifest Destiny 2.0? Aftab Wahla With each passing day, it is becoming increasingly clear that the rules-based liberal world order is in its terminal stage. All foundations…
New American Expansionism Manifest Destiny 2.0? Aftab Wahla With each passing day, it is becoming increasingly clear that the rules-based liberal world order is in its terminal stage. All foundations…
Multipolar World Bipolar Hues The world order is in a state of flux Syed Kamran Naqvi In the wake of a few critical intersecting global issues, such as Trump's actions…
The New Age of European Rearmament Navigating Russian threats and American abandonment Shehzad Ahmed Brohi The clouds of uncertainty are hovering over Europe, as the continent faces a grave challenge…
The Sevilla Forum on Debt Tackling the entrenched debt crisis in developing countries Dr. Sidra Muqeet During the 16th UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD16), which took place in…
The G20 Johannesburg Summit Zain ul Abdin Jessar “We meet against the backdrop of rising geopolitical and geo-economic competition and instability, heightened conflicts and wars, deepening inequality, increasing global economic…
International Stabilization Force Will it guarantee a lasting ceasefire? Osman Khan The Trump administration's blueprint to secure and govern Gaza won strong approval at the United Nations on November 17,…
Economic Fallout of Pak-Afghan War How both economies are getting hammered Faridullah In early October 2025, the Pakistani and Afghan forces got tangled in border skirmishes along the volatile Durand…
Civil Society and Good Governance How CSOs can help transform Pakistan into a developed state Dr. Mahjabeen Qureshi In today's Pakistan, there is an acute crisis of governance, as the…
Return of the Nuclear Shadow Treaties crumble and new weapons emerge A. Khalique Bangwar Some eighty years ago, humanity crossed a threshold it could never step back from. In July…
Taliban and International Law Osman Khan On October 21, the Indian government restored the status of its Technical Mission in Kabul to that of the Embassy of India in Afghanistan…
Israel and America's Agenda of the Conquest of the Arab World Mehboob A. Khawaja Warmongers and weapon profiteers claim to be peacemakers, but reality reveals reckless crimes against humanity, continuous…
Statehood, Recognition and Peace Plan An international law perspective Kamran Adil 1. Introduction Due to the application of Hans Kelsen's theory in a foundational constitutional case in Pakistan, he is…
Sovereign Equality Why is it still the scarcest public good in the 21st century? Muhammad Hamza The present-day world is divided into many independent territorial political communities. They constitute the…
From Geostrategic to Geoeconomics An aspiration to re-orient Pakistan's foreign policy Taha Husnain Shah Disputes over resources and assets are as old as societies and clans, and the ferocity of…
Decoding the Saudi-Pakistan Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement A New Era of Muslim Unity? Aftab wahla Israel's genocidal war (2023-25) against the Palestinians has proved quite transformative, as it has drastically…
Pakistan's Balancing Act How Pakistan can balance US and Chinese Investments M. Bilal Butt Recently, the United States announced a historic $500 million investment in Pakistan's critical minerals sector. The…
Pakistan-China Relations Regional Stability and Economic Prosperity Magazine Desk The Pakistan–China partnership is a relationship anchored in trust, mutual support and shared vision. Their bilateral cooperation has withstood global and…
Pakistan's Strategic Equilibrium in a Multipolar Navigating between Beijing and Washington Prof. Dr. Rana Eijaz Ahmad The twenty-first century has seen a decisive turn away from unipolarity – which had…
A Renewed Momentum In Pakistan-Bangladesh Relations Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair The relationship between Pakistan and Bangladesh has long been shaped by the traumatic events of 1971, when East Pakistan became…
Global Governance Initiative A vision for improved global governance Shafqat Javed After his previous three global initiatives, Chinese president, Xi Jinping, has proposed yet another global initiative: the Global…
Trump 2.0 and the US Alliance System Weakening or Strengthening? Dr. Muhammad Ahmad A strong network of bilateral alliances, often referred to as the San Francisco system, has been the…
Surveillance Capitalism High tech is watching you Syed Kamran Naqvi Have you ever noticed that whenever you search for a product on Google or like a post on a social…
Trump 2.0 and Pakistan's Emerging Foreign Policy A new outlook or a benign realignment? Awaid Irshad Bhatti The return of Donald Trump in the Oval Office sets the stage for…
The Case for Solidarity Levies What new taxes could help raise money to fight climate change? Shahzad Malik Among the ways of raising money to provide the $1 trillion in…
Indonesia's Pancasila Philosophy Lessons for the national unity of Pakistan Muhammad Sheraz With a population of around 285 million people, Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world.…
Future Trajectory of Pakistan-Bangladesh Relations It's time to overcome historical grievances to redefine relations Aliza Shahid Since the dramatic fall of Sheikh Hasina Wajid – during her 15 years in…
Afghanistan Pakistan Relations ...and the emerging threat of terrorism Faridullah With the resurgence of the Afghan Taliban in Kabul in August 2021 in the wake of a hasty withdrawal of…
Pakistan and Turkiye Dynamics of Bilateral Relations Iftikhar Chandio No two countries in the world share the kind of brotherly bond that Pakistan and Türkiye do. The two historically connected…
A new dynamism in Pakistan-Russia Relations Exploring more and more avenues for cooperation Dr. M. Usmani Pakistan's relations with Russia have a chequered history, as this crucial relationship has passed…
Quaid's Vision for Foreign Policy How have Fared in this domain Ahmad Nauman Foreign policy, solely guided by a country's national interest, is used as a tool by a particular…
Climate Change and COP 29 Climate deal is insufficient Mariam Ghaffar This year's most important climate summit, the 29th UN Conference of the Parties (COP29) has concluded in Baku, Azerbaijan,…
Trump 2.0 and US Foreign Policy Usman Janjua Donald Trump is now the President-elect of the United States once again, having been swept back to the White House with a…
Donald Trump's Historic Comeback A look at whys and hows! M. Usman Butt In the 2024 presidential election in the United States, former president Donald Trump has made an extraordinary…
5 International Conflicts And, how they are jeopardizing the world peace Ayeza Fatima The world's geopolitical situation is deteriorating and people and governments are doing too little about it. Global…
Raging Fire in Middle East The war-torn region is on the brink of a regional cataclysm Aftab Wahla Over the past year, Israel has been waging a brutal war on…
China-India Border Conflict A simmering cauldron in the Himalayas Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair The border dispute between India and China has again become a thorn in the two Asian giants'…
COP 29 Finding ways for a fair, resilient and net-zero future Shahzad Malik From 11 to 22 November 2024, world leaders, decision-makers and other stakeholders, such as representatives of the…
Culturcide in Gaza How Israel's war is erasing Gaza's history and culture Dr. Mahboob A. Khawaja Amidst aerial bombings, targeted killings of fellow human beings and planned destruction of human…
PACT for the Future A blueprint to hedge away from old problems Muhammad Sheraz On 22 September 2024, the member states of the United Nations adopted a “Pact for the…
Understanding the SCO Syed Kamran Naqvi What is the Shanghai Cooperation Organization? The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is a permanent intergovernmental international organisation. The main objectives of the SCO are…
European Parliament Elections 2024 Dr. Mahjabeen Qureshi The ground beneath the feet of European Union leaders has shifted after voting across the 27-member bloc delivered a clear turn to the…
Why do we need Biodiversity M. Usman The Earth's biological resources are vital to humanity's economic and social development. As a result, there is growing recognition that biological diversity –…
Israel Lost the War ...and America Betrayed Humanity in Gaza Dr Mahboob A Khawaja Rationality requires objective reasoning but it is not coming for an impending cataclysm of the Israeli…
AI and Autonomous Weapons Systems The dark side of artificial intelligence Dr. Sidra Muqeet Artificial Intelligence is one of the hottest buzzwords in the technology arena today, and with good…
Understanding Geopolitics Ayeza Fatima Analyzing international relations, understanding society, examining natural and social changes brought about by globalization or studying political strategies, many activities are intimately linked to geopolitics, a…
Student Protests in the United States Humanitarian disaster facilitated by US deepens divisions within the American society Shafqat Javed Student protests in the United States over the war in Gaza…
The Coming US-China Cold War The gulf remains deep, wide and long-lasting Muhammad Sheraz When it comes to competition between the United States and China, there is a growing realization…
Understanding the Taiwan Conundrum Aftab H. Wahla Of all the irritants that China and the United States have in their relations, Taiwan is undoubtedly the most intractable, capable of igniting…
Eñ El Niño Impact on Pakistan Ahmar Alam On March 05, the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), a specialised agency of the United Nations, said in a media release that the…
Elections Pakistan 2024 ....and the future challenges M. Usman Butt Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and Pakistan People's Party Parliamentarians (PPPP) have struck a deal to form the next government, alleviating…
Globalization and Regionalization Competition is evolving Dr. Sajjad Hadi The world is passing through some very interesting times. The phenomenon of “economic inversion” is happening. Just like the phenomenon of…
Indian Atrocities in Kashmir S. Malik The conflict over Jammu and Kashmir is the oldest unresolved conflict between India and Pakistan that has remained on the UN Security Council's (UNSC)…
Winning Over the Maldives In battle between India and China, what's next for Maldives? Muhammad Sheraz During newly-elected Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu's first state visit to Beijing, China and the…
China's Recognition of the Taliban Regime Motives and the future scenario Zafrullah Saroya While most of the world treats Afghanistan's Taliban government as a pariah, China is growing its diplomatic…
Economic Reasons for the Unstable Middle East Making sense of the oil-rich region's problems Shafqat Javed The Middle East is among the world's richest regions in natural resources, but despite…
The Fifth Industrial Revolution Is it on the horizon? Munazza Khan Ever since World Economic Forum founder Klaus Schwab coined the term Industry 4.0 – the buzzword chosen to describe…
Gaza and Ukraine Hypocrisy and double standards of the US-led West Dr. M. Usmani Western hypocrisy is nothing new. According to Western governments, the world should be up in arms…
Global Trade in Disarray Three key sea lanes of trade facing crises Muhammad Bilal Butt The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the apex trade and development body…
ICJ's Ruling on Genocide in Gaza Osman Khan In its interim ruling dated 26 January 2024, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) said that it does indeed have jurisdiction to…
Covid-19 Pandemic Lessons and future strategies for local, national and global spheres Dr. Muhammad Afzal Khan and Dr. Waseem Ahmad The Covid-19 pandemic, a seismic event of our time, upended…
Tourism and Globalization Aarifa Nadeem Tourism is arguably the world's largest industry and it continues to record tremendous annual growth rates. For nine consecutive years before the Covid-19 pandemic, the…
Can Technology Solve the Global Climate Crisis? Dr. Khurshid Rizvi This year, the world received a series of warning shots. July was the hottest month ever recorded and heat records…
COP 28 UAE A win for multilateralism and climate diplomacy? Aftab H. Wahla Climate change is no longer a distant phenomenon; it is just around the corner and is fast…
The Occupation Water How Israel uses water as a weapon of war Wajih Sani "Every hour that passes with Israel preventing the provision of safe drinking water in the Gaza…
AI vs Human Labour The largest displacement of human labour looms large Muhammad Bilal Butt At the recently concluded world's first AI safety Summit, which was held at the Bletchley…
Unpacking Russia's Withdrawal from CTBT Ramifications can be profound Shafqat Javed On Nov. 2, Russian President Vladimir Putin officially rescinded Russia's adherence to the ban on nuclear weapons tests, arguing…
India Reorienting Middle East Policy Zahid Hussain Qadri Today's geopolitics is indeed characterised by the perception of self-interest. India, a country that has long followed a policy of non-alignment in…
COP 28 Ticking of the climate time bomb! Faridullah As climate catastrophes are wreaking havoc on the planet, countries around the world are gearing up for COP28, which is scheduled…
South China Sea Aflare Rising tensions and their global implications Dr Iqra Munawar Tensions in the South China Sea are flaring once again. Stability in the region is seen as…
Israel's Right to 'Self-Defence' What does the international law say? Osman Khan As the fate of 2.3 million Palestinians remains uncertain amid intensifying Israeli military operations and a rapidly rising…
APEC Summit 2023 A look at the key outcomes Muhammad Ali One of the most important multilateral economic meetings of the year, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit, was held in…
Xi goes to USA Is US-China summit a sign of stabilizing bilateral ties? Aftab H. Wahla Undoubtedly, Sino-US ties are one of the most consequential inter-state relations in the modern-day…
GDP Growth or High Employment What to prefer? Khawar Ayub Have you ever wondered what should be the more important concern for policymakers: Boosting economic growth or increasing employment? In…
Looming Expulsion of Afghan Refugees What should Pakistan do to better handle the situation Dr. Sidra Muqeet In the face of escalating attacks from across the border targeting Pakistan's border…
Rising Petrol Prices in Pakistan A look at the ways to fight the monster Bilal Hassan Rising prices of petroleum products are sending shockwaves across the country as they roll…
Implications of Unharmonized Sales Tax Bilal Hassan Pakistan has five jurisdictions for the purpose of sales tax on services, viz. the Islamabad Capital Territory (ICT); the territories of the provinces…
Policing Organized Crime The Police Order (Amendment) Ordinance, 2023 Kamran Adil On 15th September 2022, the Governor of the Punjab promulgated the Police Order (Amendment) Ordinance, 2023. Since the newly-promulgated…
BRI Forum and the Eight-point Vision Exploring new horizons with the mega connectivity initiative Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair On October 17-18, China hosted representatives from around 130 countries in Beijing…
India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEEC) Shafqat Javed The global connectivity landscape is undergoing a paradigm shift. Countries from the Global South and Global North are strengthening their economic and infrastructural…
China is Cosying up with Afghanistan Shafqat Javed In what most analysts see as a major boost to the Taliban's quest for international recognition which has evaded it so far,…
The Beijing-Washington Tech War Perhaps there is no winner at all Dr Saad Ali Siddiqui Semiconductors are the battleground for the US–China technology competition. In October last year, the Biden…
China vs India in South Asia The Dragon is winning the game! Dr M. Usmani On Sept. 30, pro-China candidate Mohamed Muizzu defeated his pro-India rival Mohamed Solih in the…
Gaza Under Siege Faridullah In the early hours of October 7, 2023, Israel, which always boasts about its military might, was taken by complete surprise when its archrival, Hamas, launched…
Climate Change is the Tragedy of the Commons Zain ul Abdin Jessar The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was jointly established by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and…
Europe Sees the Other Way Things are falling apart Zain ul Abdin Jessar Global politics has never been static; indeed, it is dynamic in nature and keeps embracing new changes…
The Leader Pakistan Yearns For Traits of a leader who can make Pakistan prosperous & peaceful Waqar-ul-Hassan Despite having a rich history and culture, and being blessed with limitless precious…
Pakistan's Space Od[d]yssey Where is Pakistan's Chandrayaan? Usman Ahmad On August 23, with the landing of its Chandrayaan-3 mission on the surface of the moon, India became the first country…
Pakistan Minerals Summit Dust to Development Dr Hassaan Bin Zubair Pakistan has vast reserves of several precious metallic and non-metallic mineral reserves, including those of gold, copper, iron, chromite, barites,…
IMF Bailouts The road to stability or recipe for disaster Azfar Khan Niazi In a highly interconnected world, when a country faces an economic crisis, there is an urgent need…
A Difficult Economic Situation Bilal Hassan High electricity bills, which recently rankled people across Pakistan, have especially rattled low- or middle-income households. A massive increase in the price of electricity…
Human Trafficking vs. Migrant Smuggling Clear understanding leads to better enforcement Kamran Adil IntroductionGenerally, the enforcement of a criminal law is as good as its understanding. This, however, is not…
Russia Ukraine Conflict Dialogue for peace is urgently needed Mahboob A. Khawaja. PhD The trajectory of peace and war between Russia and Ukraine and the West unfolds the pursuit of…
G20 Summit in New Delhi The Rise of the Global South? Aftab H. Wahla It was the year 1997, when Thailand, South Korea and Indonesia experienced a huge financial crisis.…
Japan's Fukushima Water Release The best of the worst options Uzma Bokhari “Hell isn't having no choice. It's having to make a choice between horrific things.” ― Don WinslowOn August…
China's New Map Stormy waters ahead? Aftab Abbasi On Aug. 28, China's Ministry of Natural Resources released the 2023 edition of the standard national map – as it has regularly…
BRICS Summit in Johannesburg The post-WWII order must accept the multipolar reality Ayeza Fatima The BRICS group, which comprises the developing world's most important economies, recently held its annual summit…
Africa is Changing? Why ex-French colonies in Africa seem beset by coups Muhammad Sheraz In recent years, several West African nations have seen the military seizing control of the government.…
EU's Digital Services Act How the law changes the internet Mohtashim Javed On August 25, the European Union's Digital Services Act (DSA), one of the most comprehensive pieces of internet…
Abaya Ban in France Defending secularism or policing clothes? Wajiha Zaman After just one month in office, French Education Minister Gabriel Attal has decided to ban Muslim abayas in public…
The Camp David Summit Biden's coup may lead to a new Cold War Shafqat Javed In what is being dubbed as a clear message to China, US President Joe Biden…
Minorities and Police Reforms in Pakistan Kamran Adil I. Definitional aspects of minoritiesThere is no agreed-upon definition of minorities at the international level. International human rights law uses Article 27…
International Taxation Munawar Zaman The past decade has witnessed the creation of a new international tax regime. The trilemma of open borders, tax competition and satisfying voters' demand for social…
The Power of Diasporas Alamgir Afridi In today's world, the diasporas of different nations are playing a significant role in the building of cordial relations between their native and adopted…
Food Crisis in the Global South Enumerating the real reasons behind the impending catastrophe Ayeza Fatima On July 17, an unprecedented wartime deal that allowed the safe export of Ukraine's…
Is Democracy in India's DNA? Basharat Ahmad Siddiqui During his latest visit to the United States, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, whose government has a dodgy record on human rights,…
Russia-Africa Summit 2.0 Muhammad Sheraz On July 27 and 28, Russian President Vladimir Putin hosted several African leaders for the second Russia–Africa Economic and Humanitarian Forum in St. Petersburg. It…
The Nature Restoration Law Khawaja Ahmad Abbas After months of fiery debate and a long-drawn opposition campaign, the European Parliament narrowly passed a key law to protect nature – a…
Reforming the Bretton Woods System and the UNSC Muhammad Usman Butt Recently, while speaking to reporters in Hiroshima at the G7 meeting, the UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres asserted that it…
Are UNGA Resolutions Effective? Dr Shama Soomro On July 25, the United Nations General Assembly made a significant stride in promoting interreligious and intercultural dialogue and tolerance when it adopted,…
[tta_listen_btn] Threats to Global Economy Jibran Muqeet Although the threat of an unprecedented debt crisis in the United States has receded, the global economy is not yet out of woods…
[tta_listen_btn] Limiting Flights to fight Climate Change Is France's ban on short-haul flights a revolution, or a damp squib? On May 23, France became the first country in the world…
[tta_listen_btn] China-Central Asia Summit M. Sheraz Recently, the Chinese president Xi Jinping hosted his Central Asian counterparts from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan at a two-day China-Central Asia Summit…
[tta_listen_btn] US-Taiwan Trade Deal Huzaifa Nadir On June 01, just day ahead of the Shangri-La Dialogue in Singapore, the United States signed a trade agreement with Taiwan against vehement opposition…
[tta_listen_btn] Afghanistan-Iran Water Dispute Peace in the region imperilled Aftab H. Wahla The recent deadly clashes between Afghanistan’s Taliban forces and Iranian forces have rattled the region. The gunfire took…
[tta_listen_btn] From De-coupling to De-risking What it means and how it will work Aftab H. Wahla International politics and the economy have been going, of late, through a rapid transformation.…
[tta_listen_btn] Saudi-Iran Rapprochement What are opportunities for Pakistan? Zain ul Abdin Jessar Biden administration released its National Security Strategy (NSS) in October 2022 as a plan of action to further…
The Destruction of Kakhovka Dam The possibility of a war crime and the international law Osman Khan In times of war, humanity has an atrocious history in the way…
The G7 Disconnects from the Sense of One Humanity Can you cure political cynicism with intellectual foresight? Mahboob Khawaja, PhD The G-7 used to be G-8 and included Russia, but…
Can King Dollar Be Dethroned? IntroductionFrom China and France signing a natural gas deal in Chinese yuan to BRICS announcing a new gold and commodity-backed currency, the reign of US…
Climate Reparations “The future is already here. It's just not evenly distributed yet.” — William Gibson For Pakistan and other nations in the Global South, a climate-destabilized future is not…