International Relations Articles
Pakistan's Strategic Equilibrium in a Multipolar Navigating between Beijing and Washington Prof. Dr. Rana Eijaz Ahmad The twenty-first century has seen a decisive turn away from unipolarity – which had…
A Renewed Momentum In Pakistan-Bangladesh Relations Dr. Hassaan Bin Zubair The relationship between Pakistan and Bangladesh has long been shaped by the traumatic events of 1971, when East Pakistan became…
Pak-Afghan Conundrum The US Factor Faridullah Former Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee once said, “You can change friends, not neighbours.” Although this was said in the context of Pakistan-India…
Peace on Paper, Uncertainty on Ground Kissa Zehra When Trump assumed office as the 47th president of the United States of America, he vowed to settle the Palestine War in…
The Fallacy of Gaza "Peace Plan" Mahboob Khawaja Are We, the People, at the end of a world of wars or that of an age of reason, peace and accountability?…
Iran's Currency Reform Explained Usman Janjua Iran's parliament approved, on October 5, a long-debated plan to remove four zeros from the national currency, the rial, in a major redenomination effort…
Global Military Spending & SDGs Shafqat javed The United Nations recently released its report on the threat posed by the steady rise in military expenditure. Titled “The True Cost of…
US-China Trade War How China is Outsmarting Trump Osman Khan China's exports to the US have declined due to Trump's tariffs, yet the nation has successfully redirected its trade focus…
Armenia-Azerbaijan Peace Deal Zain ul Abdin Jessar In August this year, Armenia and Azerbaijan signed a US-brokered peace agreement at the White House. The deal is expected to boost bilateral…