Choose the word nearest in meaning to each of the following words.
1. antithesis
(a) an expository essay
(b) the direct opposite
(c) the subject (d) a tentative theory
2. adduce
(a) to find a solution to
(b) to persuade
(c) to increase (d) to cite or allege
3. antipathy
(a) ancient times (b) agreement
(c) deep dislike
(d) the opposite side of the earth
4. annuity
(a) a flower that blooms yearly
(b) a yearly celebration
(c) a life insurance policy
(d) a yearly allowance or income
5. conception
(a) with the exclusion of; save for
(b) the circumference of a circle
(c) a beginning (d) a specific idea
6. accessory
(a) a necklace (b) a defence witness
(c) an amount that is too large
(d) any item added for convenience
7. accede
(a) to agree; assent (b) to be too much
(c) to disagree; dissent
(d) to do more than one’s share
8. secede
(a) to accomplish what is attempted
(b) to prepare ground for planting
(c) to withdraw from a union or an organization
(d) the opposite side of the earth
9. anthropology
(a) the science of animals
(b) the study of fossils
(c) the science of man
(d) the science of history
10. bilingual
(a) a stuttering
(b) speaking two languages
(c) tongue-tied (d) a translator
11. credence
(a) a religion or personal belief
(b) reliance on the truth of something
(c) gullible (d) simplicity
12. credulous
(a) unbelievable (b) firm in believing
(c) easily deceived (d) suspicious
13. dexterity
(a) superabundant strength
(b) ability to use both hands well
(c) sweetness
(d) skill in using the hands or body
14. demagogic
(a) given to unprincipled political agitation
(b) the art of public speaking
(c) having only half knowledge
(d) the investigation of evil spirits
15. edict
(a) a correction (b) an abbreviation
(c) an explanation
(d) any proclamation or command
16. endemic
(a) contagious
(b) peculiar to a particular locale
(c) tending to produce vomiting
(d) a disease affecting children
17. crescendo
(a) gradual increase in sound volume
(b) a loud noise
(c) a waterfall (d) an oily liquid
18. incur
(a) to become angry (b) to agree
(c) to get rid of
(d) to become subject to
19. precursor
(a) that which precedes and suggests the course of future events
(b) the course of future events
(c) one who has given help or aid
(d) one who introduces a speaker
20. deduce
(a) to entice to immoral acts
(b) to guess or suppose
(c) to gather facts
(d) to reach a conclusion by reasoning
21. deferential
(a) lazy; uncaring (b) respectful
(c) total difference between two things
(d) number subtracted from another
22. reflex
(a) the main muscle of the upper arm
(b) an involuntary movement
(c) any quick movement
(d) an inverted image
23. fluctuation
(a) a flood (b) a confusing situation
(c) the monthly cycle of the tides
(d) continual change; vacillation
24. infraction
(a) the breaking of a law or rule
(b) a minor fracture, as of a small bone
(c) reflected light, as from a mirror
(d) a number that is divided by another
25. genocide
(a) the extermination of an entire race or people
(b) self-destruction
(c) the murder of one’s father (d) the assassination of a king
26. genealogy
(a) study of genes and chromosomes
(b) the science of man
(c) the study of old age
(d) a record of family descent
27. misogamy
(a) hatred of marriage
(b) hatred of human society
(c) rule by a woman
(d) hatred of women
28. iconoclast
(a) a type of spring flower
(b) a destroyer of images
(c) a revolutionist (d) a pioneer
29. tantalize
(a) to tease by holding out false hopes
(b) to dance in a lively manner
(c) to make one’s mouth water
(d) to inoculate
30. nemesis
(a) a fearsome opponent or antagonist
(b) favoritism toward relatives
(c) a kidney disease (d) a bad omen
31. solecism
(a) comfort (b) a factor in astronomy
(c) loneliness (d) a grammatical error
32. pariah
(a) a Hindu ruler (b) an underling
(c) a diseased person (d) an outcast
33. digress
(a) to separate
(b) wander away from the main topic
(c) to move sideways
(d) to stop suddenly
34. inherent
(a) pertaining to a male heir
(b) vital; necessary
(c) the beneficiary of a will
(d) to stop suddenly
35. dejection
(a) anger; a stormy mood
(b) a pensive, reflective mood
(c) stubbornness (d) depression
36. enjoin
(a) to share good times
(b) to order, direct, or prohibit authoritatively
(c) to settle a labor dispute
(d) to meet with in order to negotiate
37. magnification
(a) to come to maturity
(b) to join together
(c) to enroll (d) to graduate
38. manifest
(a) boasting (b) evident
(c) destined (d) generous
39. omniscience
(a) threatening or foretelling evil
(b) infinite knowledge
(c) conceit (d) wide popularity
40. permissive
(a) ungrudging (b) immoral
(c) lenient (d) relaxed
41. motivation
(a) slow, deliberate motion or action
(b) the act of providing an incentive
(c) actions leading up to a crime
(d) political power
42. natal
(a) pertaining to one’s mother’s family
(b) happening before one’s birth
(c) happening after one’s birth
(d) of or pertaining to one’s birth
43. dispensation
(a) to sell drugs or medicine
(b) distribution; an orderly dealing out or administering
(c) an excuse
(d) a gift to a charity or religious order
44. impending
(a) about to occur; imminent
(b) urgent; most necessary
(c) forecasting bad luck or disaster
(d) restricting; confining
45. agronomist
(a) an financial expert (b) a botanist
(c) an expert in field-crop production
(d) an expert in home economics
46. antiquary
(a) a student of antiques
(b) a doctor of elderly persons
© the curator of a zoo
(d) a stamp collector
47. philologist
(a) a handwriting expert
(b) a philosopher
(c) a student of words and languages
(d) an expert in map making
48. abrasive
(a) unpleasant (b) evasive
(c) harsh sounding
(d) tending to wear away
49. ascribe
(a) to attribute to
(b) to write down officially
(c) to mark out the limits of
(d) to slander or libel
50. indescribable
(a) too good to be true
(b) too complex to be described
(c)extremely beautiful
(d) extremely ugly
51. obsession
(a) a dusk (b) high regard; esteem
(c)a persistent idea or emotion
(d) an irrational scheme
52. sedative
(a) any means of soothing distress or allaying pain
(b) a deep sleep
(c)old or old-fashioned
(d) sick or feeble
53. absolute
(a) positive; certain (b) cleansing
(c)sympathetic (d) careless
54. abstemious
(a) squeamish (b) dreary
(c)dignified
(d) eating and drinking sparingly
55. abrade
(a) to scrape away (b) to frighten
(c)to annoy (d) to scold
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