{"id":7307,"date":"2017-01-18T12:42:26","date_gmt":"2017-01-18T07:42:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/jwt2015\/?p=7307"},"modified":"2017-01-18T12:42:26","modified_gmt":"2017-01-18T07:42:26","slug":"eight-men-own-as-much-wealth-as-half-humanity-oxfam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/studykit\/currentaffairs\/daily-articles\/eight-men-own-as-much-wealth-as-half-humanity-oxfam\/","title":{"rendered":"Eight men own as much wealth as half humanity: Oxfam"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"story__content      soft--top\">\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">DAVOS: Just eight individuals, all men, own as much wealth as the poorest half of the world\u2019s population, Oxfam said on Monday in a report calling for action to curtail rewards for those at the top.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">As decision makers and many of the super-rich gather for this week\u2019s World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos, the charity\u2019s report suggests the wealth gap is wider than ever, with new data for China and India indicating that the poorest half of the world owns less than previously estimated.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Oxfam, which described the gap as \u201cobscene\u201d, said if the new data had been available before, it would have shown that in 2016 nine people owned the same as the 3.6 billion who make up the poorest half of humanity, rather than 62 estimated at the time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 2010, by comparison, it took the combined assets of the 43 richest people to equal the wealth of the poorest 50 per cent, according to the latest calculations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Inequality has moved up the agenda in recent years, with the head of the International Monetary Fund and the Pope among those warning of its corrosive effects, while resentment towards elites has helped fuel an upsurge in populist politics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Concern about the issue was highlighted again in the WEF\u2019s own global risks report last week.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cWe see a lot of hand-wringing \u2014 and clearly Trump\u2019s victory and Brexit gives that new impetus this year \u2014 but there is a lack of concrete alternatives to business as usual,\u201d said Max Lawson, Oxfam\u2019s head of policy.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Philanthropy seen as unhelpful to address poverty<\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cThere are different ways of running capitalism that could be much, much more beneficial to the majority of people.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Oxfam called in its report for a crackdown on tax dodging and a shift away from \u201csuper-charged\u201d shareholder capitalism that pays out disproportionately to the rich.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">While many workers struggle with stagnating incomes, the wealth of the super-rich has increased by an average of 11pc a year since 2009.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bill Gates, the world\u2019s richest man who is a regular at Davos, has seen his fortune rise by 50pc or $25 billion since announcing plans to leave Microsoft in 2006, despite his efforts to give much of it away.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">While Mr Gates exemplifies how outsized wealth can be recycled to help the poor, Oxfam believes such \u201cbig philanthropy\u201d does not address the fundamental problem.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cIf billionaires choose to give their money away then that is a good thing. But inequality matters and you cannot have a system where billionaires are systematically paying lower rates of tax than their secretary or cleaner,\u201d Mr Lawson said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Oxfam bases its calculations on data from Swiss bank Credit Suisse and Forbes. The eight individuals named in the report are Mr Gates, Inditex founder Amancio Ortega, veteran investor Warren Buffett, Mexico\u2019s Carlos Slim Helu, Amazon boss Jeff Bezos, Facebook\u2019s Mark Zuckerberg, Oracle\u2019s Larry Ellison and former New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Published in Dawn January 17th, 2017<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DAVOS: Just eight individuals, all men, own as much wealth as the poorest half of the world\u2019s population, Oxfam said on Monday in a report calling for action to curtail rewards for those at the top. As decision makers and many of the super-rich gather for this week\u2019s World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":149,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5285],"tags":[6720],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7307"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/149"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7307"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7307\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jworldtimes.com\/old-site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}